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-part-23: Makharij al Huruf Or Articulation Points part 2 مخــارج الحـروف الجزء الثانى
There are Five major articulation points.
- 1-AL- JAWFََ الجــوف
- The Throat الحــلــق
- The Tongue اللـسان
- The Two lips الشفتين
- The Nasal cavity الخيشوم
1-AL- JAWFََ الجــوف
→ The empty space in the mouth and throat is a place and an articulation point at the same time.
→ The three madd letters (lengthened letters) originates from this non-specific area, these letters‟ finish with the stopping of the sound (That stops with the air) These letters are الف – واو – ياء
These three madd letters do not have a specific spacific space that they finish at like other letters do, Instead these letters finish with the stopping of the sound.
A- ( ى ) The ya’ with sukoon preceded by a letter with kasrah.
B- ( و ) The wow with sukoon preceded by a letter with Dammah.
C- ( ا ) The Alif with a sukoon preceded by a letter with Fathah.
he word ( نــوحــيهــا ) contains the three types of madd
2- THE THROAT ( AL-HALQ ) الحــلــق
There is in the throat three articulation points for six letters These three areas are:
1-Adnal halq (أدنى الحلق ) closest part 2-Wasatal halq ( وسط الحلق) Middle part 3-Aqsal halq (أقصى الحلق ) Deepest part
like This form:
– The deepest part of the throat ( أقـصـى الحـلـق)means the farthest part from the mouth and closest to chest) from here two letters are articulated ءَ هــ
– The middle part of the throat ( وســط الحــلــق ) where two letters emerge َ ع ح
– The closest part of the throat ( أدنى الحــلـق ) means the closest to the mouth) from here two letters emerge غ خ
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